Friday, January 16, 2009

Classroom Experience Trumps Paper Credentials - But Only in the Classroom!

Experience trumps pieces of paper – but only in the classroom!

Let me explain. Many educational institutions, especially in some places, remain paper-driven. Let me give a sad example. I currently teach English at an elite private university and write articles for numerous publications, but I couldn't get a teaching position in a California public school teaching English because I lack the right MA.

Expertise and experience, for many educational institutions, remain of limited use. Former President Clinton could not teach government, history, or social studies in California public schools. Academy Award winning actors can not teach theater in the schools. World class musicians can't teach music. It's utterly absurd.

As a result of this obsession with paper credentials and undervaluing of experience, experts and experienced teachers work with more upper-income students and elite institutions. The considerable gap between public schools and private schools becomes even larger. The public school system continually turns away experienced, quality teachers because of their very narrow notions of what qualifies one to teach students. Sometimes creative, talented teachers decide to teach English abroad to practice their craft, see more of our fascinating world, and share their love of English.

It's also self defeating for public school systems. Students and parents are voting with their feet, and leaving the system. The charter school movement is a direct response to this bureaucratic paradigm. Flexibility and commonsense would encourage professions to teach in schools and make mid-career shifts. I personally know three professionals - a banker and two lawyers - that would also love to teach high school for a few years as a change. Yet rigid regulations and narrow definitions of what makes someone qualified to teach in a California public school classroom prohibit this possibility. Again, students, parents, and potential teachers lose. Who wins by this obsession with paper credentials?

"We learn to walk by stumbling", goes the Bulgarian proverb. Teachers, and students, learn by doing and making good mistakes. Larry M. Lynch, a prolific author, recently examined this problem in “Are Some Credentials Overrated?” on his BetterEFLteacher blog. He nailed the problem with reading 500 books to become a recognized expert instead of just throwing yourself in and gaining experience.

The best teachers are often autotelic (self-directed), and share their passion for learning and model love of knowledge. Adding a PhD after your name doesn't magically transform a student into a dynamic, quality English teacher. Nor does proving one’spatience with boring bureaucratic procedures and reciting the latest educational jargon.

As Ms.Lucy, another English teacher and coordinator, notes, "you either have it - or you don't."





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